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VA Technical Reference Model v 26.1

Docker Engine (Community)

General Information

Technologies must be operated and maintained in accordance with Federal and Department security and privacy policies and guidelines. More information on the proper use of the TRM can be found on the TRM Proper Use Tab/Section.

Website:	Go to site
Description:	Docker Engine (Community) is an open platform for developers and system administrators to build, ship, and run distributed applications. Docker Engine enables applications to be assembled from components and enables images (a filesystem and parameters to use at runtime) and containers (a running instance of an image). When a user runs a command, Docker Engine will check to see if the particular image is installed, download the image, load the image onto the computer, and run it. Please note that there is no specific product page for this technology and thus the vendor webpage is used in its place. This TRM entry refers to the community edition of Docker Engine that can be installed without another Docker product. Docker Engine is also part of other Docker Enterprise supported products and when it is bundled and supported with those products it becomes a component of those products and this TRM decision does not directly apply to those Enterprise supported versions. See the TRM entries on Docker Enterprise products that bundle Docker Engine for more information on their approval. The TRM decisions in this entry only apply to technologies and versions owned, operated, managed, patched, and version-controlled by VA. This includes technologies deployed as software installations on VMs within VA-controlled cloud environments (e.g., VA Enterprise Cloud (VAEC)). Cloud services provided by the VAEC, which are listed in the VAEC Service Catalog, and those controlled and managed by an external Cloud Service Provider (i.e., SaaS) are not in the purview of the TRM. For more information on the use of cloud services and cloud-based products within VA, including VA private clouds, please see the Enterprise Cloud Solutions Office (ECSO) Portal at: https://dvagov.sharepoint.com/sites/OITECSO
Technology/Standard Usage Requirements:	Users must ensure their use of this technology/standard is consistent with VA policies and standards, including, but not limited to, VA Handbooks 6102 and 6500; VA Directives 6004, 6513, and 6517; and National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) standards, including Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS). Users must ensure sensitive data is properly protected in compliance with all VA regulations. Prior to use of this technology, users should check with their supervisor, Information System Security Officer (ISSO), Facility Chief Information Officer (CIO), or local Office of Information and Technology (OI&T) representative to ensure that all actions are consistent with current VA policies and procedures prior to implementation.
Section 508 Information:	This technology has not been assessed by the Section 508 Office. The Implementer of this technology has the responsibility to ensure the version deployed is 508-compliant. Section 508 compliance may be reviewed by the Section 508 Office and appropriate remedial action required if necessary. For additional information or assistance regarding Section 508, please contact the Section 508 Office at Section508@va.gov.
Decision:	View Decisions

Decision Source:	TRM Mgmt Group
Decision Process:	One-VA TRM v24.9
Decision Date:	09/10/2024 at 15:00:20 UTC
Introduced By:	TRM Request
Vendor Name:	Docker, Inc.
Cage Code:	N/A

Vendor Release Information

The Vendor Release table provides the known releases for the TRM Technology, obtained from the vendor (or from the release source).

You must be logged into the RSAA website prior to clicking the Attestation URLs or the URLs won't open.

Major versions and minor versions of that Major released on or after 09/14/2022 are NOT EXEMPT. Major Versions released before 09/14/2022 are EXEMPT as well as minor versions of that Major regardless of release date.

Version	Release Date	Vendor End of Life Date	Vendor Desupport Date
1.0	06/09/2014
1.1	07/03/2014
1.2	08/22/2014
1.3	10/16/2014
1.4	12/11/2014
1.5	02/10/2015
1.6	04/07/2015
1.7	06/16/2015
1.8	08/11/2015
1.9.x	11/20/2015
1.10.x	03/10/2016
1.11.x	05/31/2016
1.12.x	10/11/2016
1.13.x	01/18/2017
19.03.x	07/21/2019
20.10.x	11/17/2021
23.x	02/01/2023
24.x	05/16/2023
25.x	01/19/2024
26.x	04/11/2024
27.x	06/24/2024

Current Decision Matrix (09/05/2024)

Users must ensure their use of this technology/standard is consistent with VA policies and standards, including, but not limited to, VA Handbooks 6102 and 6500; VA Directives 6004, 6513, and 6517; and National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) standards, including Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS). Users must ensure sensitive data is properly protected in compliance with all VA regulations. Prior to use of this technology, users should check with their supervisor, Information System Security Officer (ISSO), Facility Chief Information Officer (CIO), or local Office of Information and Technology (OI&T) representative to ensure that all actions are consistent with current VA policies and procedures prior to implementation.

The VA Decision Matrix displays the current and future VAIT position regarding different releases of a TRM entry. These decisions are based upon the best information available as of the most current date. The consumer of this information has the responsibility to consult the organizations responsible for the desktop, testing, and/or production environments to ensure that the target version of the technology will be supported.

Legend:

White	Authorized: The technology/standard has been authorized for use.
Yellow	Authorized w/ Constraints: The technology/standard can be used within the specified constraints located below the decision matrix in the footnote[1] and on the General tab.
Gray	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a] : This technology or standard can be used only if a POA&M review is conducted and signed by the Authorizing Official Designated Representative (AODR) as designated by the Authorizing Official (AO) or designee and based upon a recommendation from the POA&M Compliance Enforcement, has been granted to the project team or organization that wishes to use the technology.
Orange	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[b] : VA has decided to divest itself on the use of the technology/standard. As a result, all projects currently utilizing the technology/standard must plan to eliminate their use of the technology/standard. Additional information on when the entry is projected to become unauthorized may be found on the Decision tab for the specific entry.
Black	Unauthorized: The technology/standard is not (currently) permitted to be used under any circumstances.
Blue	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[c] : The period of time this technology is currently being evaluated, reviewed, and tested in controlled environments. Use of this technology is strictly controlled and not available for use within the general population. If a customer would like to use this technology, please work with your local or Regional OI&T office and contact the appropriate evaluation office displayed in the notes below the decision matrix. The Local or Regional OI&T office should submit an inquiry to the TRM if they require further assistance or if the evaluating office is not listed in the notes below.

Release/Version Information:

VA decisions for specific versions may include a ‘.x’ wildcard, which denotes a decision that pertains to a range of multiple versions.

For example, a technology authorized with a decision for 7.x would cover any version of 7.(Anything) - 7.(Anything). However, a 7.4.x decision would cover any version of 7.4.(Anything), but would not cover any version of 7.5.x or 7.6.x on the TRM.

VA decisions for specific versions may include ‘+’ symbols; which denotes that the decision for the version specified also includes versions greater than what is specified but is not to exceed or affect previous decimal places.

For example, a technology authorized with a decision for 12.6.4+ would cover any version that is greater than 12.6.4, but would not exceed the .6 decimal ie: 12.6.401 is ok, 12.6.5 is ok, 12.6.9 is ok, however 12.7.0 or 13.0 is not.

Any major.minor version that is not listed in the VA Decision Matrix is considered Unauthorized, Conditions Required ^[a] .

Release	Q1	Q2	Q3	Q4	Q1	Q2	Q3	Q4	Q1	Q2	Q3	Q4
<Past	CY2025				CY2026				CY2027				Future>
1.2	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]
1.6	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]
1.7	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]
1.8	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]
1.11.x	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]
1.12.x	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]
1.13.x	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]
19.03.x	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]
20.10.x	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]
23.x	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]
24.x	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]
25.x	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]
26.x	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]
27.x	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Authorized w/ Constraints (POA&M)	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]	Unauthorized, Conditions Required^[a]
Note:	At the time of writing, version 27.2.0 is the most current version, released 08/27/2024. Please see constraints on new production deployments after 1/31/2020.

Technology Components

Note: This list may not be complete. No component, listed or unlisted, may be used outside of the technology in which it is released. The usage decision for a component is found in the Decision and Decision Constraints.

Name	Description
docker-buildx-plugin	Buildx is a Docker CLI (Command Line Interface) plugin that extends the docker build command with the full support of the features provided by Moby BuildKit builder toolkit.
docker-ce-cli	docker-cli (Command Line Interface) provides the docker binary client that talks to the docker API (Application Programming Interface), on a local socket or remotely.
docker-ce-rootless-extras	Rootless mode allows running the Docker daemon and containers as a non-root user to mitigate potential vulnerabilities in the daemon and the container runtime.
docker-scan-plugin	Docker Scan is a Command Line Interface (CLI) to run vulnerability detection on your Dockerfiles and Docker images.


Application Technology Development Tools	Build and Deployment Tools

General Analysis

Adoption Benefits

This technology may improve productivity for specific staff whose responsibilities include programming or development activities.
This is a well-documented technology.
This technology is available at no cost through open-source licensing and supports VA's open-source initiative.

Adoption Risks

There are other authorized solutions that provide similar functionality available on the TRM. The use of several similar solutions may increase organization requirements for support and maintenance.
IPR/SAR Adoption Risk - Docker is not authorized for production use in VA.
IPR/SAR Adoption Risk - Docker Enterprise Edition (EE) is available for on-premise or cloud deployment.
IPR/SAR Adoption Risk - A Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Secure Configuration Baseline for Docker Enterprise Edition (EE) does not currently exist.
IPR/SAR Adoption Risk - The product can leverage platforms such as Oracle Linux (version 7.x), Red Hat Enterprise Linux (version 8.x), SUSE Linux Enterprise Server and Ubuntu that are unapproved on the VA Technical Reference Model (TRM).
IPR/SAR Adoption Risk - There are four configuration options available for Docker: Community Edition; Enterprise Edition Basic; Enterprise Edition Standard; and Enterprise Edition Advanced.
IPR/SAR Adoption Risk - This technology undergoes frequent version changes and software updates. Major new versions of Docker Enterprise Edition (EE) are released twice a year. A given Docker EE release will receive patches and updates for at least one year after its release.
There are known Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) associated with this technology. Please see https://nvd.NIST.gov/vuln/search for more details.
As open-source software, this product may be left without clearly defined support options which may result in suboptimal enterprise level support.

Architectural Benefits

This technology is portable as it runs on multiple TRM-authorized operating systems.
This product can integrate with other TRM-authorized technologies.

- The information contained on this page is accurate as of the Decision Date (09/10/2024 at 15:00:20 UTC).

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VA Technical Reference Model v 26.1

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VA Technical Reference Model v 26.1

General Information

Vendor Release Information

Current Decision Matrix (09/05/2024)

References

Technology Components

VA Categories View the VA Categorization Framework

Open Source

Operating Systems Supported by the Technology

Technologies/Standards Relationships

Runtime Dependencies:

Optional Dependencies:

Comparable Technologies:

Companion Technologies/Supported Standards:

General Analysis

Adoption Benefits

Adoption Risks

Architectural Benefits

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